ZFIN is now using GRCz12tu for Genomic Data
        
        
        Gene
twist1a
- ID
 - ZDB-GENE-000210-6
 - Name
 - twist family bHLH transcription factor 1a
 - Symbol
 - twist1a Nomenclature History
 - Previous Names
 - 
    
        
    
    
        
        
- twist-1
 - twist1
 - twist1b (2)
 - wu:fd04c01
 - zgc:101115
 
 - Type
 - protein_coding_gene
 - Location
 - Chr: 19 Mapping Details/Browsers
 - Genome Assembly
 - GRCz12tu
 - Annotation Status
 - Current
 - Description
 - Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Acts upstream of or within pharyngeal system development and sprouting angiogenesis. Is expressed in several structures, including mesenchyme; mesoderm; nervous system; neural crest; and pharyngeal arch. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Sweeney-Cox syndrome; breast cancer (multiple); and synostosis (multiple). Orthologous to human TWIST1 (twist family bHLH transcription factor 1).
 - Genome Resources
 - Note
 - None
 - Comparative Information
 - 
    
        
        
            
        
    
    
    
 
- All Expression Data
 - 50 figures from 31 publications
 - Cross-Species Comparison
 - High Throughput Data
 - Thisse Expression Data
 - No data available
 
                
                    
                        Wild Type Expression Summary
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
                
            
        
    
    
    - All Phenotype Data
 - No data available
 - Cross-Species Comparison
 - Alliance
 
                
                    
                        Phenotype Summary
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
                
            
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mutations
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
    
    
                
                    
                        Human Disease
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
    
    | Disease Ontology Term | Multi-Species Data | OMIM Term | OMIM Phenotype ID | 
|---|---|---|---|
| craniosynostosis 1 | Alliance | Craniosynostosis 1 | 123100 | 
| Saethre-Chotzen syndrome | Alliance | Robinow-Sorauf syndrome | 180750 | 
| Saethre-Chotzen syndrome | Alliance | Saethre-Chotzen syndrome with or without eyelid anomalies | 101400 | 
| Sweeney-Cox syndrome | Alliance | Sweeney-Cox syndrome | 617746 | 
                
                    
                        Domain, Family, and Site Summary
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
                
    
        
    
    
    
            
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Domain Details Per Protein
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
                
    
        
    | Protein | Additional Resources | Length | E-box Binding Transcriptional Regulators | Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain superfamily | Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UniProtKB:Q9PTE3 | InterPro | 171 | 
- Genome Browsers
 
| Type | Name | Annotation Method | Has Havana Data | Length (nt) | Analysis | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mRNA | 
                    
                        
                        
                            twist1a-201
                             (1)
                            
                                
 | 
                
                Ensembl | 1,148 nt | ||
| mRNA | 
                    
                        
                        
                            twist1a-202
                             (1)
                            
                                
 | 
                
                Ensembl | 625 nt | 
                
                    
                        Interactions and Pathways
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
    
    
        
    
No data available
    
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Plasmids
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
    
    
        
    
No data available
    
        
        
    
    
    - Genome Browsers