PUBLICATION
            Target Protectors Reveal Dampening and Balancing of Nodal Agonist and Antagonist by miR-430
- Authors
- Choi, W.Y., Giraldez, A.J., and Schier, A.F.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-070907-26
- Date
- 2007
- Source
- Science (New York, N.Y.) 318(5848): 271-274 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Choi, Wen-Yee, Giraldez, Antonio, Schier, Alexander
- Keywords
- none
- MeSH Terms
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                - Transforming Growth Factor beta/agonists
- Transforming Growth Factor beta/antagonists & inhibitors
- Transforming Growth Factor beta/genetics*
- Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism*
- Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
- Embryonic Development
- Zebrafish/embryology
- Zebrafish/genetics*
- Zebrafish/metabolism
- MicroRNAs/metabolism*
- Mutation
- Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology
- Gene Expression Regulation
- 3' Untranslated Regions
- Nodal Signaling Ligands
- Nodal Protein
- Left-Right Determination Factors
- RNA, Messenger/genetics
- RNA, Messenger/metabolism*
- Animals
 
- PubMed
- 17761850 Full text @ Science
            Citation
        
        
            Choi, W.Y., Giraldez, A.J., and Schier, A.F. (2007) Target Protectors Reveal Dampening and Balancing of Nodal Agonist and Antagonist by miR-430. Science (New York, N.Y.). 318(5848):271-274.
        
    
                
                    
                        Abstract
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
 
    
    
        
    
    
    
        
                MicroRNAs repress hundreds of target mRNAs, but the physiological roles of specific miRNA-mRNA interactions remain largely elusive. We report that zebrafish miR-430 dampens and balances the expression of the TGFss Nodal agonist squint and the TGFss Nodal antagonist lefty. To disrupt the interaction of specific miRNA-mRNA pairs, we developed target protector morpholinos complementary to miRNA binding sites in target mRNAs. Protection of squint or lefty mRNAs from miR-430 resulted in enhanced or reduced Nodal signaling, respectively. Simultaneous protection of squint and lefty or absence of miR-430 caused an imbalance and reduction in Nodal signaling. These findings establish an approach to analyze the in vivo roles of specific miRNA-mRNA pairs and reveal a requirement for miRNAs in dampening and balancing agonist/antagonist pairs.
            
    
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Genes / Markers
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Expression
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Phenotype
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mutations / Transgenics
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Human Disease / Model
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Sequence Targeting Reagents
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Fish
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Orthology
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Engineered Foreign Genes
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mapping
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    