PUBLICATION
            Nuclear/cytoplasmic transport defects in BBS6 underlie congenital heart disease through perturbation of a chromatin remodeling protein
- Authors
 - Scott, C.A., Marsden, A.N., Rebagliati, M.R., Zhang, Q., Chamling, X., Searby, C.C., Baye, L.M., Sheffield, V.C., Slusarski, D.C.
 - ID
 - ZDB-PUB-170729-1
 - Date
 - 2017
 - Source
 - PLoS Genetics 13: e1006936 (Journal)
 - Registered Authors
 - Baye, Lisa, Rebagliati, Michael, Slusarski, Diane C.
 - Keywords
 - Zebrafish, Heart, Embryos, Cytoplasm, Cilia, 293T cells, Gene expression, Congenital heart defects
 - MeSH Terms
 - 
    
        
        
            
                
- Zebrafish/genetics
 - Protein Transport/genetics
 - Cilia/metabolism
 - Cilia/pathology
 - Animals, Genetically Modified/genetics
 - Mice
 - Active Transport, Cell Nucleus/genetics
 - Abnormalities, Multiple/genetics*
 - Abnormalities, Multiple/metabolism
 - Abnormalities, Multiple/pathology
 - Uterine Diseases/genetics*
 - Uterine Diseases/metabolism
 - Uterine Diseases/pathology
 - Polydactyly/genetics*
 - Polydactyly/metabolism
 - Polydactyly/pathology
 - Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly/genetics
 - Heart Defects, Congenital/genetics*
 - Heart Defects, Congenital/metabolism
 - Heart Defects, Congenital/pathology
 - Humans
 - Bardet-Biedl Syndrome/genetics*
 - Bardet-Biedl Syndrome/metabolism
 - Bardet-Biedl Syndrome/pathology
 - Chromatin/genetics
 - Mutation
 - Animals
 - Cytoplasm/metabolism
 - Transcription Factors/biosynthesis
 - Transcription Factors/genetics*
 - Hydrocolpos/genetics*
 - Hydrocolpos/metabolism
 - Hydrocolpos/pathology
 - Disease Models, Animal
 - Group II Chaperonins/genetics*
 
 - PubMed
 - 28753627 Full text @ PLoS Genet.
 
            Citation
        
        
            Scott, C.A., Marsden, A.N., Rebagliati, M.R., Zhang, Q., Chamling, X., Searby, C.C., Baye, L.M., Sheffield, V.C., Slusarski, D.C. (2017) Nuclear/cytoplasmic transport defects in BBS6 underlie congenital heart disease through perturbation of a chromatin remodeling protein. PLoS Genetics. 13:e1006936.
        
    
                
                    
                        Abstract
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
 
    
    
        
    
    
    
        
                Mutations in BBS6 cause two clinically distinct syndromes, Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS), a syndrome caused by defects in cilia transport and function, as well as McKusick-Kaufman syndrome, a genetic disorder characterized by congenital heart defects. Congenital heart defects are rare in BBS, and McKusick-Kaufman syndrome patients do not develop retinitis pigmentosa. Therefore, the McKusick-Kaufman syndrome allele may highlight cellular functions of BBS6 distinct from the presently understood functions in the cilia. In support, we find that the McKusick-Kaufman syndrome disease-associated allele, BBS6H84Y; A242S, maintains cilia function. We demonstrate that BBS6 is actively transported between the cytoplasm and nucleus, and that BBS6H84Y; A242S, is defective in this transport. We developed a transgenic zebrafish with inducible bbs6 to identify novel binding partners of BBS6, and we find interaction with the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling protein Smarcc1a (SMARCC1 in humans). We demonstrate that through this interaction, BBS6 modulates the sub-cellular localization of SMARCC1 and find, by transcriptional profiling, similar transcriptional changes following smarcc1a and bbs6 manipulation. Our work identifies a new function for BBS6 in nuclear-cytoplasmic transport, and provides insight into the disease mechanism underlying the congenital heart defects in McKusick-Kaufman syndrome patients.
            
    
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
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                        Human Disease / Model
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Sequence Targeting Reagents
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Fish
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Orthology
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Engineered Foreign Genes
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mapping