PUBLICATION

Development of branchiomotor neurons in zebrafish

Authors
Chandrasekhar, A., Moens, C.B., Warren, J.T., Kimmel, C.B., and Kuwada, J.Y.
ID
ZDB-PUB-970812-16
Date
1997
Source
Development (Cambridge, England)   124(13): 2633-2644 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chandrasekhar, Anand, Kimmel, Charles B., Kuwada, John, Moens, Cecilia, Warren, James T., Jr.
Keywords
zebrafish; hindbrain; branchiomotor neuron; axonogenesis; valentino; cyclops
MeSH Terms
  • Zebrafish Proteins
  • Motor Neurons*
  • Cell Movement
  • Body Patterning
  • Gene Expression
  • Neural Pathways/embryology*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/biosynthesis
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
  • Embryonic Induction
  • Contactin 2
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/biosynthesis
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics
  • Oncogene Proteins*
  • Homeodomain Proteins/biosynthesis
  • Homeodomain Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal/biosynthesis
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal/genetics
  • Maf Transcription Factors
  • Transcription Factors/biosynthesis
  • Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Mutation
  • Neural Tube Defects/genetics
  • MafB Transcription Factor
  • Animals
  • Avian Proteins*
  • Branchial Region/embryology*
  • Branchial Region/innervation*
  • Rhombencephalon/cytology
  • Rhombencephalon/embryology*
PubMed
9217005 Full text @ Development
Abstract
The mechanisms underlying neuronal specification and axonogenesis in the vertebrate hindbrain are poorly understood. To address these questions, we have employed anatomical methods and mutational analysis to characterize the branchiomotor neurons in the zebrafish embryo. The zebrafish branchiomotor system is similar to those in the chick and mouse, except for the location of the nVII and nIX branchiomotor neurons. Developmental analyses of genes expressed by branchiomotor neurons suggest that the different location of the nVII neurons in the zebrafish may result from cell migration. To gain insight into the mechanisms underlying the organization and axonogenesis of these neurons, we examined the development of the branchiomotor pathways in neuronal mutants. The valentino b337 mutation blocks the formation of rhombomeres 5 and 6, and severely affects the development of the nVII and nIX motor nuclei. The cyclops b16 mutation deletes ventral midline cells in the neural tube, and leads to a severe disruption of most branchiomotor nuclei and axon pathways. These results demonstrate that rhombomere- specific cues and ventral midline cells play important roles in the development of the branchiomotor pathways.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping