Term Name: biofilm formation
Synonyms:
Definition: A process in which planktonically growing microorganisms grow at a liquid-air interface or on a solid substrate under the flow of a liquid and produce extracellular polymers that facilitate matrix formation, resulting in a change in the organisms' growth rate and gene transcription.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0042710]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
has parts: biofilm matrix assembly cell adhesion involved in biofilm formation
is a type of: aggregation of unicellular organisms
has subtype: multi-species biofilm formation single-species biofilm formation submerged biofilm formation surface biofilm formation