Term Name: genomic imprinting
Synonyms: DNA imprinting, establishment of genomic imprinting, genetic imprinting
Definition: The establishment of epigenetic modifications (imprints) during gametogenesis, and propagation of these imprints during the organism's life. Genomic imprinting leads to an asymmetry between the maternal and paternal alleles and differential expression of the corresponding alleles. This can happen through heterochromatin formation or differential chromatin loop formation.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0071514]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is part of: germ cell development
is a type of: epigenetic programming of gene expression
has subtype: autosome genomic imprinting epigenetic programming in the central cell inactivation of paternal X chromosome by genomic imprinting