Figure 8.
- ID
- ZDB-FIG-231031-24
- Publication
- Liu et al., 2023 - Identification of an adverse outcome pathway (AOP) for chemical-induced craniofacial anomalies using the transgenic zebrafish model
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Conserved craniofacial morphogenesis during the pharyngeal stage and the AOP of craniofacial anomalies identified in the present study. (A) Schematic comparison of craniofacial morphogenesis between mammals (mouse) and zebrafish. Zebrafish and mammals share conserved craniofacial morphogenesis. At the pharyngeal stage, the frontonasal prominence (FNP), maxillary prominence (MxP) and mandibular prominence (MdP) are formed in both species. FNP and each region in the PA1 differentiate into craniofacial elements. (B) Identified AOP of chemical-induced craniofacial anomalies. (C) AOP-based teratogenicity assay utilizing the |